Pulpitis

Pulpitis is the main cause of toothache and occurs when a part of the tooth, known as the pulp, becomes inflamed. The part of your tooth known as the pulp is located inside your tooth and contains tissue and nerves which leave it susceptible to trauma and other sorts of damage. The most common cause of Pulpitis is damage occurring to your teeth whether it be from external injuries or from dental problems such as cavities and caries. Dental problems often go hand in hand with a low level of oral hygiene.

Causes

Most cases of Pulpitis are a direct result of a cavity. Foods which contain an excess of of sugar and starch can cause serious problems in your teeth. Your mouth is home to millions of bacteria and some types will feed on the leftover sugar and starch. Their feeding generates a byproduct of acid which damages your teeth and causes tooth decay.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Pulpitis can differ from case to case but there's a number of common symptoms that most people suffering from Pulpitis experience. Usually there is a constant throbbing pain which emanates from your tooth and may cause sensitivity when the tooth is touched.

Diagnosis and treatment

Pulpitis is usually diagnosed during an oral examination and a look at your dental history. It's normal for your dentist to take some X-rays of your teeth in order to aid him in diagnosing and treating the problem. There's a number of different treatments for Pulpitis and which one your dentist chooses for you will depend on your age, health, medical history, the severity of the condition and what your preference is. The most common treatments include pain medications to help with discomfort, antibiotics, salt water rinses, a root canal procedure, tooth extraction or draining any abscesses.